Red Gum Eucalyptus Tree

Information about habitat, appearance and environmental value

Red Gum - Eucalyptus Camaldulensis, is also known as River Red Gum. A single trunk tree, medium to large sized growing from 10 to 40m in height with a diameter of 1-2m. The bark is smooth, light to medium grey in colour, sometimes dark loose and motley at the base. The adult leaves are are 10-20mm wide, dull to slightly glossy, blue green in colour and are on long stalks.

Buds form on new growth during summer on peduncles, groups of 7-11. Slender stalks are are 6-12mm long and support the flower. Flowering (white) occurs in December until mid January. The honey flow is terminated by hot weather or periods of rain that destroys the flowers. The good quality pollen is attractive to the honeybee. The fruit are hemispherical, about 6-10mm x 6-10mm with a raised disc.

Red Gum is widespread - exported around the world - it thrives along river, creek, watercourses and on floodplains. Tolerant to periodic waterlogging and drought. Its timber is red and durable, suitable for heavy construction and fuel. The honey is highly prized amongst beekeepers and considered an important honey tree.

Trunk of the Red Gum tree

A Red Gum tree

Buds on a Red Gum tree

Red Gum flowers

Red Gum Seed Pod